Were those John Cage’s rules?

I wrote a post a couple of weeks ago highlighting “The 10 Rules for Students and Teachers” that was attributed to John Cage. It is a pretty amazing list, and when I saw it I didn’t think to question whether or not John Cage was the author. But thanks to a trackback from this post on Michael Leddy’s Orange Crate Art blog a mystery as to whom the author of these rules really is has come to my attention. According to the Corita Art Center site, 1960s pop artist and Roman Catholic nun Sister Mary Corita Kent is the author. And if you head over to this post by Keri Smith in 2010 the plot thickens—according to Jill Bell in the comment thread the rules were created as part of a class project in a 1967 or 1968 class taught by Corita Kent. Yet, in the same comment thread Nancy Dalva of the Merce Cunnigham Trust  contends that if Laura Kuhn, the founding trustee and executive director of the John Cage Trust, says the List of Rules belongs to Cage (which she did—at least until the source link broke) then that must be taken seriously (the Trusts weigh in—I hope I have a trust to weigh in when I am gone!).

Well how about that? I had no idea of the back story before I posted this, and one quick Google search probably would have uncovered that there even was such a mystery to be concerned about. And while I failed in my duties as an unpaid, hobbyist blogger to fact check my source, the lazy web took over seamlessly and brought the mountain to Mohammed. I guess that is what’s most interesing about this particular incident for me, I’m not so much concerned about whether John Cage or Corita Kent wrote the list, or even that a now unknown group of people were co-authors. What’s cool about this is that a web of people interested in such things can bring this information back to you and make you a little bit smarter and that much more mindful. This is a perfect example of the web working like a distributed conversation amongst people who don’t even know, or ever have to talk to, one another.

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Longwood Blogs Moves Out!


Almost four years ago I experimented with what up and until then was pretty much the coolest thing I had done in edtech (pre-ds106, mind you 🙂 )—though no one else really noticed save the great Brian Lamb. In less than an hour I had cloned and made available the entire UMW Blogs WordPress framwork (including hosting, plugins, themes, and support material) for Longwood University—a fellow Virginia state university—for the low, low cost of a domain. So, in other words, two years of experimentation and iteration packaged up and mapped to greenwoodlibrary.org at the low, low cost of $8.95 for a namepsace. The trick was mapping a network onto UMW Blogs and using the same core files, themes, and plugins as UMW Blogs (I used a much earlier version of David Dean’s Networks for WordPress plugin). These days the process is pretty common, we’re doing it pretty impressively on umw.edu—but in 2008 it was a bit of radical idea. In fact, I had big dreams for it, this is from my post on the experiment titled “Cloning the UMW Blogs Empire”:

Think about it, all the time and energy Longwood saves on framing, designing, and building their own publishing platform can now be dedicated to finding money to support faculty in imagining the possibilities of such a space. That is the real power of this model, the technology is both simple and simply a means, the fact that we are able to reproduce and share what we have done for others illustrates we chose the right platform—so now we can all reap the benefits! That is the point, we need to open this stuff up (and I mean open in its truest sense, not the Bb ad speak) so that universities can quickly harness and use the unbelievable power of the wide open web for teaching and learning. On top of that, since we can share these resources amongst several schools using the multiple databases to make the load easier, we can actually share posts and course resources across campuses that much easier. A truly inter-campus publishing platform.

That last bit is still somethign I dream of, an “inter-campus” publishing platform featuring the work from all Virginia’s state colleges and universities—how cool would that be? Last week I actually re-directed http://greenwoodlibrary.org to http://blogs.longwood.edu, officially closing down and archiving this project. I realize that Longwood getting their own WordPress platform at http://blogs.longwood.edu should be a cause for celebration—and it is!—and none of this precludes us from working together in this dream in the future. All that said, I would be lying if I told you I wasn’t a bit sad to see them go. They’re all grown up with their own, snazzy WordPress platform. What’s more, the great Tatiana Pashkova-Balkenhol—who has been integral in making Longwood Blogs a reality—doesn’t need us any more. I know this is for many the signs of success, and it remains amazing to me that while we were hosting them there were absolutely no issues to speak of. I mean look at it from a practical point-of-view: they got to play with WordPress for years at next to no cost; it gave birth to their own publishing platform; and we all learned something from the experiment. These are all good things, and for me signs of the real value that can be born of inter-institutional collaboration on projects like this.

I guess my only concern is that I still think we can do this kind of thing on a larger scale, across many schools wherein we syndicate in the best work from around Virginia campuses for all to experience and share. But I won’t lament too much on this count because I am currently on SCHEV‘s Digital Learning Resources Planning group (which is a great group!) that is working on a conference this year that will focus on cultivating and developing this very idea—thanks to some pushing by me :)— which is really exciting. In fact, I think that is where part of my energies need to be directed now (hence the RFP I need to finish!) in order to make the work we’ve done here at UMW with campuses like Longwood reverberate out on a larger scale. There is still much to be gained from this idea, and what I take away from it four years later is that most of the work we’ve done since has had a  few core philosophical  components: openness, sharing freely, and syndication—OSS!

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UMW Blogs is Full of Rainbows and Unicorns

UMW is gearing up for its accreditation review in 2013. We are part of the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools which is one of the six regional accrediting bodies in the US that oversees more than 13,000 public and private educational institutions from preschool to university. It’s an interesting process to watch unfold—even from my myopic perspective of it—and what’s even cooler is that thanks to Tim O’Donnell—the glutton for punishment running the SACS review at UMW—the work done by DTLT over the last 5 or 6 years will be prominently featured as part of the review.

I won’t bore folks with the UMW Blogs story because I already wrote the story of the emergence of UMW Blogs a few years ago. Rather, I want to focus a bit on some of the materials I’ve been working on that I think might be useful beyond the SACS review. I’m going to publish some of that here to see if anything resembling a narrative emerges from the disparate pieces. In the event a narrative doesn’t congeal, I’ll ask for forgiveness in advance 🙂

One of the first things I did was return to a resource page I’ve been updating for almost 4 years that contains all the courses taught in UMW Blogs since Fall 2008. There were at least 439 courses taught in UMW Blogs since then. Additionally, there are a number of courses from the 2007/2008 academic year that were taught in UMW Blogs as well, but I didn’t organize those so the records are hazy. If and when I do hunt them down we could probably add another 30-50 courses to the tally. What I also established was that there were at least 88 different faculty that taught at least one of these 439 classes in UMW Blogs since Fall 2008. These faculty members represented at least 25 disciplines. What’s more, all but 6 of those faculty were full-time faculty (Martha, Alan, and I are 3 of the 6 adjuncts that taught in UMW Blogs) which means 82 Full-Time faculty, out of a pool of roughly 200, taught in UMW Blogs at least once over the last 4 years. And if we are talking about frequency, 70 of those faculty have used UMW Blogs as a space for a course site for more than one semester. I’m pretty excited about these numbers, and while they don’t tell the whole story by a long shot, they begin to suggest there is data we can build a story around. You want data, we got data!

And I will talk more about data when I look at the traffic statistics in a bit, but before that it might be useful to note that we also have had our fair share of press. Here is a sampling:

“Colleges Consider Using Blogs Instead of Blackboard” in The Chronicle of Higher Education by Jeff Young

“Envisioning the Post-LMS Era: The Open Learning Network” By Jonathan Mott

UMW Blogs cited as future of networked learning by Richard Demillo’s in his recent book Abelard to Apple: The Fate of American Colleges and Universities.

EDUCAUSE features UMW Blogs in their 7 Things series

Inside HigherEd discusses UMW’s Faculty Academy and UMW Blogs

And that’s just a few, as part of the SACS review dossier for UMW Blogs I have also reached out to other universities such as University of British Columbia, Duke University, and Yale University to write letters of influence, basically framing how the work we did with WordPress and UMW Blogs inspired work at their campus. Fact is, we didn’t even reach out to the folks at the MacCaulay Honors College, Baruch, or the CUNY Academic Commons—maybe it is time we got the CUNY folks involved in this review 🙂 I figure it is a good moment to document how this model is not only a viable alternative for universities—one which not she be understood as replacing the LMS—but rather a powerful way to scale innovation on a campus community at a level heretofore unimaginable. Just think about it, a group of 5 people working consistently with more than 70 Full-time faculty over 4 years who have taught more than 400 classes through a platform that defaulted to open, used the web as it’s firewall, and encouraged a larger sense of an intellectual community. How many other instructional technology groups can even approximate this? As I tweeted earlier, there is still a very rich story to be told here about scaling innovation through good open source software like WordPress.

But now for some UMW BLogs traffic stats over the past 3 years (we didn’t start an analytics account until July 2009):

All traffic since July 9th 2009 as of July 9th, 2012:

  • People visited the site: 2,631,799
  • Visits to the site (not uniques): 3,877,858
  • Pageviews: 8,943,159

As Brian Lamb so eloquently notes, open ain’t what it used to be, but for me part of being open is a positionality of an institution. The idea that we will focus on doing awesome stuff with our students out in the open and that someone, somewhere will experience it, re-use it, or just print it out and hang it on their wall, and as a result we’ll have made the internet just a wee bit better. I have no proof or data for any of that, but when I look at these numbers I want to believe that’s all in there somewhere, and that’s the part of open that appeals to me most—the unknown.

“But how has UMW Blogs been growing?” you ask. “Show me progress through growth!” You want hard and fast numbers rather than this pandering to a vision and a philosophy. Well I got those to, you philistines!

From July 2009 t July 2010 the numbers were as follows (see graphic):

  • People visited the site: 504,566
  • Visits to the site (not uniques): 769,740
  • Page views: 1,911,377

From July 2010 to July 2011 (see graphic):

  • People visited the site: 937,870
  • Visits to the site (not uniques): 1,413,452
  • Pageviews: 3,235,693

From July 2011 to July 2012 (see graphic)

  • People visited the site: 1,296,462
  • Visits to the site (not uniques): 1,815,174
  • Pageviews: 4,022,716

I’m not much of a number cruncher, but a few things are apparent right away, UMW Blogs exploded from the 9/10 academic year to the 10/11 academic year in terms of traffic. Visitors, visits, and pageviews all but doubled between 9/10 and 10/11. Why? I’m not entirely sure, but I think we could argue that come 2010/2011 UMW Blogs was hitting a stage of maturity. Internally UMW Blogs was a defacto enterprise system at UMW, it was being used by administrative offices, faculty committees, academic departments, students clubs, as well as a wide range of other uses that move far beyond anything resembling a course. What’s more, as time goes on UMW Blogs seems to gain more and more search engine power, what is lovingly referred to as “Google juice,” for searchers unrelated to the UMW community. I believe this is because it has become a fairly trusted source of activity on the web, and as a result its page rank and ability to promote its content towards the top of Google web searches is fairly strong. Having a platform that is forward facing on the web—a rarity at too many schools when it comes to teaching and learning—means that our work is being found by literally millions of people around the world. That, in and of itself, is really exciting to me.

Moral of this story? I’m not sure other than the simple fact that at 5 years old UMW Blogs has matured quite gracefully, and rather than being an experiment as it was in 2007, it’s now one of the few, if not the only, web-based system at UMW that features the awesome work happening in our classrooms. It remains a fish tank onto the intellectual life of UMW, and it has been both rock solid this past year (more uptime than any other UMW enterprise system during the academic year), but also it continues to inspire experimentation and innovation amongst faculty and students alike. There’s still a lot more stuff to be done in UMW Blogs, and after I finish with the SACS review data and departmental assessment reports I’m gonna get back to it. #4life

Posted in dtlt, umw, UMW Blogs, Uncategorized, WordPress | Tagged , , , , | 1 Comment

3D Printing: Another ELI 7 Things for UMW’s DTLT

In this month’s edition of ELI’s 7 Things Series they feature 3D Printing, and thanks to the awesome work of Tim Owens and George Meadows UMW is featured prominently. Tim and George have been experimenting wildly with 3D printing over the last academic year, and 2 Thing-0-Matics, 1 printer bot, and a recently acquired Replicator later they’re all but ready to teach their Freshman Seminar on Makerbots and Mashups this Fall. Tim has been chronicling their work on UMW Blogs here, and what’s truly amazing about 3D Printing is how immediately it both amazes and inspires anyone who comes within range its imaginative tractor beam. They’re nothing short of hypnotizing to watch in real time, add to that the conceptual and real possibilities of how science and technology is changing the world of industry as we understand it and you have a realm of edtech that we have only just begun to explore. What’s more, it’s finally cheap enough for any institution to experiment with.

Mike Wesch was imagining the possibilities of 3D Printing on his blog 5 or 6 months ago, thinking about what it might mean to design and build your own identity markers rather than having them packaged and sold as labels by corporations. A powerful idea, and in many ways just the beginning when it comes to thinking about the impact making things on this scale will have on our culture at large. But what’s immediately clear from our experience with makerbots at UMW is that there’s absolutely no shortage of wonder whenever a student, faculty, or staff member comes into contact with it, it has just about the same effect on everyone: they’re both blown away and keenly fascinated all at once—a fine combination.

For anyone keeping track like me, UMW has been featured in 5 of ELi’s 7 Things series over the last 3 years.

Now I won’t say it doesn’t help to have a someone on the inside, Alan Levine is on ELI’s 7 Things advisory board. At the same time I think that road goes both ways. He’s on that committee because of his impressive history of innovative work in edtech for the past 20 years, that’s also why he’s at UMW right now. Him just being her has put the work happening on this campus on another level of national and international exposure—and he has only just started  🙂

Fact is, if you start chronicling the work we’ve been doing just through the 7 Things series, you start to see a pattern of serial innovation and exploration that not only has success in the research and development stages, but often takes root and becomes part and parcel of  the larger academic culture on campus—which for me is the real trick. But Innovation doesn’t just magically appear, it is born of a culture of freedom, a space that encourages open experimentation, failure (which we have a lot of too), and a shared sense of purpose—a common value system that we are all working towards to make the future of education as accessible and equitably distributed as possible, while at the same time maintaining the humane and interpersonal dimension of learning that makes the whole enterprise meaningful—serial innovation is a mission not a happy accident .

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Terminated with Extreme Prejudice

This post is part of an inadvertent series of posts about my attempts to fight various media companies claims of copyright infringement on my uploaded YouTube clips. You can see part 1 here, part 2 here, part 3 here, and part 4 here for context.

I thought I was making a little bit of headway with my YouTube battle, but it seems that I was sorely mistaken. This morning I got two claims against by account from Studio Canal and Fox for an Escape from New York clip and a Grapes of Wrath clip respectively. I can’t say I am too surprised that Google would shut down my account, and I didn’t backup many of those videos but I’m not overly concerned about that. Much of this stuff is ephemera from me, and there are other means to get clips from films and upload them to the web. What’s more, I didn’t have too much truly personal stuff (family videos, etc) up on YouTube, much of it was an archive for my thinking through this blog, and I’m pretty sure I can reproduce most, if not all, of what I uploaded. The real issue for me is the lack of any real due process. The three strikes you’re out mentality to the copyright game we’re playing online with our culture is extremely draconian and seems designed to end sharing as we know it. Check out the last two emails I just got:

And a couple of hours latter I get this, 3 strikes buddy, you are out!

I won’t claim to be an innocent victim, or pretend that I had no idea this was coming. I very much understood what I was doing, and I also wanted to push back on these constant threats from media companies delivered regularly by Google to my email address to see what kind of negotiations were possible. What I found was even after losing my account there’s been absolutely no transparency to the process. The corporations making the claims are entirely in the position of power. They decide what’s fair use or not, and they decide what constitutes a violation or not. Google plays the role of an errand boy sent by various media company grocery clerks to collect a bill—-and what’s odd about that equation is that they are the biggest media company of them all. It’s been a decade-long, coma-like love affair with Google as gateway to our memories, ideas, and creations, but at the end of the day they are just as invested  and complicit in barring the general public from any means of creation and expression when it comes to the minefield of digital media and copyright in the 21st century as any other media company out there. Evil will be done 😉

Here is what I see now when I go to what was my YouTube account:

I love that last bullet point, it kind of says it all: “Terminate an account, at any time, for any reason, with or without notice.” Is this who we are giving all of our data over to? And while they terminated my account for a reason, it’s my theory that the fact has not created within Google (or any other company that controls your data) any sense of obligation. On the contrary, they reserve the right to do whatever they want whenever they want. Scary.

I thought I would feel a bit more gutted and enraged at the idea of losing my YouTube account, but in the end it’s liberating. Fuck the arbitrary arbiters of copyright, they’re no friend of freedom! The bava will abide.

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Greetings from the Overlook Hotel

Inspired by the work of the Breakfast Club edition of ds106 on their design assignments today (more on that anon), I took a shot at the Postcards from Magical Places assignment—3 stars! I spent the afternoon showing them how to do one of these in Photoshop, and while I was showing them a few things I got the idea of a postcard from the Overlook Hotel, and while I didn’t have the time to do it during class, I promised myself I would write a postcard from Danny Torrance to Mr. Halloran. This was very fun!

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Jaws Alternative Book Cover

I have a ton of awesome design work to show off from the Breakfast Club edition of ds106 (a.k.a the K12 edition 🙂 ), but I want to take a quick moment and feature two alternative book cover assignments done by Anna. She had an idea for an alternative book cover for Peter Benchley’s Jaws, and frankly I think it is brilliant!

And as any gambler knows, keep going when you are on a roll, her next creation was a literal cover fro R.L Stine’s Goosebumps.

Brilliant! And that’s just the tip of the iceberg. What is immediately apparent to me is that they’re having fun doing it, and that’s a vision Tom Woodward has both articulated and embodied for years. What’s exciting to me is that ds106 has become a manifestation of that fun in my own teaching and learning like no other experience I’ve been part of before.  I’ll do a more comprehensive post about the awesome design work they churned out today, but for know enjoy the genius!

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Not so 80s

The Noun Project credits:
Community by Mike Endale
Beach Ball by Tim Piper
Cap by Oliver Guin
Bicycle by Ugur Akdemir

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Name that 80s movie #5

The Noun Project Credits:
Football designed by Saman Bemel-Benrud
Rocket designed by John O’Shea
Tree designed by Saman Bemel-Benrud
Palace designed by Okan Benn

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Name that 80s movie #4

Experimenting a bit with The Noun Project and Illustrator before today’s Breakfast Club edition of ds106, and figured I would throw out another 80s movie 4 icon challenge because I can!

The Noun Project Credits:
Television by The Noun Project
VHS Tape by Ted Mitchner
Lips by Davide Eucalipto
Gun by Simon Child

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